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The Sacrifice

opera in three acts, op. 27
Music by Frederick Converse
Libretto by John Macy
U.S. Opera
(U.S. Opera Home Page)

Cast of Characters

Chonita, a young Mexican lady, s
Captain Burton, an American officer, bar
Bernal, a Mexican officer, t
Tomasa, an old Indian servant, c
Pablo, Bernal's servant and son of Tomasa, bar
Padre Gabriel, a Mexican priest, b
Corporal Tom Flynn, an American soldier, b
Little Jack, an American soldier, bar
Marianna, a yound Indian servant, s
Magdalena, an Indian girl, s
A Gypsy Girl, ms
Senora Anaya, aunt of Chonita, mute
American and Mexican soldiers and Spanish and Indian girls

Synopsis

In southern California in 1846, Chonita, a young Mexican lady, is courted both by Bernal, a Mexican soldier, and Captain Burton, an American officer. She loves Bernal, but needs the protection of Burton and the soldiers at his Mission. Bernal, hidden in the woods, sees Burton declare his love for Chonita; later, he swears vengeance on him. Bernal and Chonita sing of their love for each other and their fears for the future before Bernal leaves for an attack on the Mission.

In a ruined church the next day, a group of American soldiers talk about their victory in the previous night's battle. They are visited by an Indian flower-seller and a troupe of dancing Gypsies. While the soldiers are outside watching the Gypsies dance, Thomasa and Chonita arrive. Burton tells Chonita about the battel, and she learns that Bernal has been killed. Burton, realizing he has killed her lover, is devestated; he begs for her forgiveness. She sends him away, and Bernal enters; he has only been wounded after all. Burton returns, and Chonita throws herself between the two men as they fight and is wounded on Burton's sword. The Americans drag Bernal off.

The next morning the wounded Chonita, resting in her aunt's house, prays for safety. Padre Gabriel sends Tomasa to bring Burton and Bernal, to tell the Captain that Chonita wishes for a last word with her love. They come, and Chonita begs Burton for Bernal's life. As Burton asks how he can reconcile his love for Chonita with his duty, the Padre's soldiers attack, and Burton, to save Chonita, allows himself to be killed. The Mexican soldiers take Chonita and Bernal away as the final curtain falls.

Performance History

World premiere: 3 Mar. 1911
Boston, Mass.
Also Mar. 8, 13, 18
  • Chonita: Nielsen,
  • Tomasa: Claessens,
  • Marianna: G. Fisher,
  • Pable: Stroesco,
  • Burton: Blanchart,
  • Bernal: Constantino,
  • Flynn: Morgan,
  • 1st sold.: Huddy,
  • Little Jack: White,
  • 2nd Sold.: Letol,
  • Magdalena: B. Fisher,
  • Gypsy Girl: Roberts,
  • Padre Gabriel: Gantvoort,
Conducted by Goodrich

Discography

Chonita's Prayer from The Sacrifice, on Souvenirs from American Operas. Various artists, 1998.
Compact disc: IRCC 818. buy

last update: 1 Jan. 2003